Yintoni i-403 Impazamo eValiweyo?
One of the most commonly seen errors while browsing is 403 Impazamo eBhaliweyo.
Isisiseko sokudluliselwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokusebenza okunokusetyenziswa ngumsebenzisi ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi.
Ngelixa ujongayo, ukuba uye kwiimpazamo ezingama-403, kungenxa yokuba awugunyaziswanga ukufikelela kwi-URL echaziweyo.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuhamba ngeenguqulelo ezahlukeneyo, oonobangela, ukusonjululwa okunokwenzeka, kunye nokusebenza, ukuba ikhona.
What are the variants of HTTP 403 error?
Esona siphoso siqhelekileyo 403 ezahlukeneyo zezi:
- Impazamo ye403
- 403 engavumelekanga
- 403 Impazamo eBhaliweyo
- I-403 i-Nginx eBhaliweyo
- 403 Kuvinjelwe: Ukufikelela akuvunyelwanga
- Impazamo engu-403 ibekelwe
- Nga vunywanga
- I-HTTP 403 Ivinjelwe
- I-Nginx 403 Ibekelwe
What is 403 Forbidden Error & How to Fix it?Isebenza njani impazamo ye-HTTP 403?
Umsebenzisi uza kubona enye yeMpazamo engu-403 ngelixa encokola neseva nge-HTTP ikakhulu ngenxa yokuqinisekiswa okanye impazamo yokufikelela.
Xa umsebenzisi ezama ukukhangela iphepha lewebhu, isikhangeli siyathumela isicelo sisebenzisa i-HTTP.
Ukuphendula, iseva ihlolisisa isicelo kwaye ukuba yonke into ichanekile, iserver iphendula ngekhowudi yokuphumelela yecandelo le-2xx ngaphambi kokulayisha iphepha.
Oku kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kangangokuba abasebenzisi abakwazi ukukubona kwisikrini sabo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iserver ifumana imiba ethile kwisicelo sayo nayiphi na isizathu, iya kubonisa impazamo yodidi lwe-4xx.
Ezi khowudi zenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokombono ochazwe kwangaphambili kwaye ikhowudi nganye yempazamo imela isizathu esahlukileyo.
Ezi khowudi zinceda abaphuhlisi kunye nabasebenzisi abathile abanolwazi lokuqonda isizathu.
Ezona mpazamo ziqhelekileyo zodidi lwe-4xx ngama-403 nama-404.
Impazamo 404 kuthetha ukuba iifayile okanye oovimba abazicelayo abafumaneki kwi-URL ekhankanyiweyo.
Ngelixa 403 lithetha ukuba i-URL esebenzayo isebenza, kodwa isicelo somsebenzisi asikwazanga ukuzalisekiswa.
Esona sizathu sempazamo ye-HTTP 403 siyahluka kwimeko nganye. Umzekelo, kwezinye iiwebhusayithi, ukukhangela ngaphakathi kwemikhombandlela ethile kuyathintelwa ngenene yimeko engama-403.
Njenge, ukukhubaza ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kumxholo wemultimedia kwiserver.
What are the common reasons for 403 error?
Njengoko sichaze ngokufutshane impazamo engu-403 apha ngasentla, ngoku siza kucacisa ukuba umsebenzisi angangena njani kwiimpazamo ezingama-403 ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo.
List of Reasons for 403 errorIsizathu sokuqala: Ukhuseleko lwe-Hotlink
Yintoni etshisayo? Ukufikelwa bubushushu kukubamba ibhendi yomntu ngokudibanisa kwiwebhusayithi yazo njengemifanekiso kunye nevidiyo njl.
Ukucacisa ngakumbi, cinga ukuba umnini wewebhusayithi 1 ubamba imifanekiso okanye iividiyo eziphakamileyo kwisigqibo sazo.
Umnini webhusayithi 2 uchukumisekile ngumgangatho womxholo kwaye uthatha isigqibo sokuyisebenzisa kwiwebhusayithi yakhe.
Ngoku, endaweni yokubamba le mifanekiso ngqo kwiseva yakhe, uyiqhagamshela kwi-server 1 yewebhu.
Ngobuchwephesha oku kuyakusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye ngelixa ukhangela iwebhusayithi 2, umsebenzisi akazukukwazi ukuxelela kwangoko ukuba isiza sisebenzisa i-hotlinking.
Ukwenza oku kusindisa imithombo emininzi yeWebhusayithi 2 kodwa kuyabiwa ubutyebi beWebhusayithi 1 kwaye kunokuthoba umgangatho weenkonzo zeseva yewebhusayithi 1.
Ukuthintela iimeko ezinjalo, umniniwebhusayithi 1 unokuphumeza abagqithisi bezo ndawo.
Oku kuya kuthintela ukuvutha kwakhona kwaye kubuyisela impazamo engama-403 kwimeko yokutsha kwakhona.
As this is a server to server restriction, the end-user cannot do much in this case, however, the owners can resolve the issue by hosting the content on their own server.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba akukho semthethweni ukusebenzisa izixhobo zeqela lesithathu ngaphandle kwemvume yabo.
How to fix 403 error by Hotlink Protection?
Ukumisela Ukukhuselwa kwe-Hotlink in cPanel, head to Security < Hotlink Protection:
Ukusuka apha, unokwenza okanye ukhubele ukhuseleko lwe-hotlink:
Ngoku, ukuba ungumnini zizo zombini iwebhusayithi 1 kunye newebhusayithi2, unokukhubaza ukhuseleko olushisayo lwendawo yakho ukuze ukwazi ukudibanisa umxholo kunye newebhusayithi yakho.
Le skrini ilandelayo iya kuyicacisa:
Isizathu 2: Iimvume ezimbi
Esona sizathu siqhelekileyo sempazamo ezingama-403 ezingavumelekanga kukuseta ngokufanelekileyo iimvume zefayile.
Ukusombulula le micimbi, umnini kufuneka abeke iimvume phantsi:
- Umxholo wamandla: 700
- Iifolda: 755
- Umxholo oqinileyo: 644
How to fix 403 error due to Bad Permissions?
Ukuseta imvume, landela la manyathelo:
1. Ngena kwi-cPanel yakho usebenzisa i-URL echaziweyo kunye neziqinisekisi zokungena
2. Cofa kwi icon yeMphathi weFayile kwicandelo leefayile
3. Ekhohlo kwefestile evulayo, uya kubona iimvume zazo zonke iifayile kunye neefolda
4. Qinisekisa ukuba iimvume zikawonke wonke iifolda_html folda ziyi-750 njengoko kubonisiwe ngezantsi:
Ukuba ngu-750, yiya kwiqela elilandelayo lesisombululo uze ulandele amanyathelo:
a. Choose the public_html folder > click on the Change Permissions icon
b. Set up permissions to 750 > Save.
c. Sula i-cache yokukhangela
d. Sula i-cache yendawo yakho
Isizathu 3: Iifayile ezifihliweyo / i-URL engalunganga
Iifayile ezifihliweyo azifanelanga ukuba zifikeleleke esidlangalaleni kwaye ke ngenxa yoko iseva ithintela ukufikelela kuluntu.
Xa umsebenzisi ezama ukufikelela kwiifayile ezifihliweyo, kuphoswa isiphoso esingama-403.
Ngokunjalo, kwezinye iiseva, ukuba umsebenzisi ungena kwi-URL engasebenziyo ngabom okanye ngokungazi, umyalezo wempazamo ongavunyelwanga unokwenzeka.
Inokwahluka kwiseva kwaye ixhomekeke kwinto oyifakileyo umsebenzisi, umzekelo, unokubona impazamo xa ufaka ulawulo lwemibhalo endaweni yendlela yefayile.
Isizathu 4: Imigaqo ye-IP
Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, impazamo engu-403 ibangelwa ikakhulu yimpazamo yokungqinisisa.
Abasebenzisi banokubona imithetho engama-403 ngenxa yayo nayiphi na imithetho ye-IP Deny echazwe kwi-cPanel.
Kwimeko enjalo, qinisekisa imithetho kwi-cPanel yokuqinisekisa ukuba awuyithinteli eyakho i-IP Range.
Imigaqo ye-IP iza ngoncedo olukhulu ukuba ufuna ukuvimba ukufikelela kwabanye abasebenzisi.
How to fix 403 error due to IP Rules?
Ukujonga imithetho ye-IP, landela la manyathelo:
1. Ngena kwi-akhawunti ye-cPanel usebenzisa i-URL kwaye unikeze iziqinisekiso zokungena.
2. Yiya kwicandelo loKhuseleko kwaye ucofe i icon IP blocker.
3. Ngenisa enye okanye uluhlu lweedilesi ze-IP ofuna ukukhanyela ukufikelela kuzo.
4. Cofa kwiqhosha lokongeza.
| igama | ixabiso |
|---|---|
| Idilesi ye-IP eyodwa | 192.168.0.1 |
| Ngo-2001: db8 :: 1 | |
| uluhlu | 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.40 |
| 2001:db8::1 – 2001:db8::3 | |
| Uluhlu olwenziweyo | 192.168.0.1 - 40 |
| IFomathi yeCIDR | 192.168.0.1/32 |
| Ngo-2001: db8 :: / 32 | |
| Ithetha nge-192. *. *. * | 192. *. *. * |
Isizathu 5: Umphathi we-Index
Ngokuzenzekelayo, umncedisi wewebhu uya kulayisha isalathiso okanye iphepha lasekhaya kumkhombandlela ekujoliswe kuwo.
Ukuba ifayile yesalathiso ilahlekile kwifolda, isikhangeli sewebhu siza kubonisa umxholo wefolda, kodwa oku kunokubangela umngcipheko wokhuseleko.
Umngcipheko wokhuseleko wehliswa ngokungakhombisi umxholo wefolda ngqo kwaye njengenye indlela, kuboniswe impazamo engama-403.
isisombululo:
Ungawusombulula lo mbandela ngokufaka ifayile yesalathiso efanelekileyo kwisikhombi okanye ukutshintsha amaxabiso "koMlawuli we-Index" kwi-cPanel.
isiphelo
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokubangela ukuba iTVT 403 ingavunyelwa ngempazamo kodwa zonke zithetha into enye kuphela kwaye uFikelelo luchasile.
Impazamo engama-403 inokulungiswa kwinqanaba leseva ngokutshintsha useto lokhuseleko.
