Chii chinonzi 403 Chikanganiso chakarambidzwa?
One of the most commonly seen errors while browsing is 403 Chikanganiso chakarambidzwa.
Izvo chaizvo ndeye hypertext kuendesa protocol mhinduro iyo mushandisi anogona kuwana nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda.
Uchiri kuongorora, kana iwe ukaita chikanganiso che403, imhaka yekuti haubvumidzwe kuwana iyo URL yakatsanangurwa.
Munyaya ino, isu tichafamba iwe kuburikidza neshanduro dzayo dzakasiyana, zvinokonzeresa, zvigadziriso zvinobvira, uye workaround, kana iripo.
What are the variants of HTTP 403 error?
Iko kwakanyanya kukanganisa Kukanganisa 403 kusiyanisa ndeiyi:
- 403 Error
- 403 Inorambidzwa
- 403 Chikanganiso chakarambidzwa
- 403 Yakarambidzwa Nginx
- 403 Yakavharirwa: Kuwanikwa Kwakarambwa
- Kukanganisa 403 Yakarambidzwa
- Inorambidzwa
- HTTP 403 Yakatambidzwa
- Nginx 403 Yakatambidzwa
What is 403 Forbidden Error & How to Fix it?HTTP Kanganiso 403 inoshanda sei?
Mushandisi achaona imwe yeiyo Chikanganiso 403 paanenge achitaurirana ne server kuburikidza neHTTP kunyanya nekuda kwechiratidzo chekutadza kana kukanganisa.
Kana mushandisi akaedza kuongorora peji rewebhu, browser rinotumira chikumbiro uchishandisa HTTP.
Mukupindura, sevha inoongorora chikumbiro uye kana zvinhu zvese zvakaringana, sevha inopindura ine 2xx chikamu chebudiriro kodhi isati yarodha peji racho.
Izvi zvinoitika nekukasira zvekuti vashandisi vacho havazvione pachiratidziri chavo.
Nekudaro, kana sevha ikawana dzimwe nyaya muchikumbiro chekuti zvingaitike chikonzero, inoratidza 4xx chikamu chikanganiso.
Aya makodhi anogadzirwa otomatiki senge pane zvakafanofungidzirwa zvinoitika uye imwe neimwe kodhi yekodhi inomiririra chimwe chikonzero.
Aya makodi anobatsira vanokudziridza uye vamwe vashandisi vashandisi kunzwisisa chikonzero.
Akanyanya kuwanda chikamu che4xx zvikanganiso ari makumi mana nemakumi mana nemashanu.
Kukanganisa 404 kunoreva kuti mafaera kana zviwanikwa zvinoshandiswa nemushandisi hazvigone kuwanikwa kune yakataurwa URL.
Ipo 403 inoreva kuti iyo URL inodiwa iri kushanda, asi chikumbiro chemushandisi chakakwanisa kuzadzikiswa.
Icho chaicho chikonzero cheiyo HTTP kukanganisa 403 inosiyana kubva pane imwe nyaya kuenda kune imwe. Semuenzaniso, kune mamwe mawebhusaiti, kutsvaga mukati memamwe madhairekitori kuri kurambidzwa nemamiriro makumi mana nemasere.
Sa, kukanganisa mvumo yekunanga kune multimedia yezvinyorwa pane server.
What are the common reasons for 403 error?
Sezvo isu tatsanangura muchidimbu nezveKanganiso ye403 pamusoro, isu ikozvino ticha tsanangura kuti mushandisi anogona sei kupinda mune 403 Kanganiso nekuda kwechikonzero chero chinotevera.
List of Reasons for 403 errorChikonzero 1: Hotlink kuchengetedzwa
Chii chinonzi kupisa? Hotlinking iri kuba webhendi yemumwe munhu nekubatanidza kune yavo webhusaiti zvinhu semufananidzo nemavhidhiyo nezvimwe.
Kuti utsanangure zvakawedzera, ngatiti muridzi wewebsite 1 ari kugamuchira mimwe mifananidzo yakakwirira-sarudzo kana mavhidhiyo pane yavo server.
Muridzi wepawebhusaiti yechipiri anonakidzwa nemhando yezviri mukati uye anosarudza kuzvishandisa pane yake webhusaiti zvakare.
Iye zvino, panzvimbo yekugamuchira iyi mifananidzo zvakananga pane yake seva, anozvibatanidza kubva kune webhusaiti 1's server.
Nehunyanzvi izvi zvichashanda zvakaringana uye uchitsvaga iyo webhusaiti 2, mushandisi haakwanise kuudza ipapo kana saiti iri kushandisa hotlinking.
Kuita izvi kunochengetedza zviwanikwa zvakawanda zveWebhusaiti 2 asi iko kuba zviwanikwa zveWebhusaiti 1 uye zvinogona kukanganisa kunaka kwekushumirwa kwewebsite 1 server.
Kuti udzivise mamiriro akadai, muridzi webhusaiti 1 anogona Kuwanzirisa nzvimbo dzinotumira.
Izvi zvinodzivirira kupisa zvakare uye zvinodzosera kukanganisa makumi mana nemakumi mana nemanomwe kana pane kupisa.
As this is a server to server restriction, the end-user cannot do much in this case, however, the owners can resolve the issue by hosting the content on their own server.
Ndokumbira kuti uone kuti hazvibvumike kushandisa zviwanikwa zvemapato matatu pasina mvumo yavo.
How to fix 403 error by Hotlink Protection?
Kugadzirisa Hotlink kudzivirira in cPanel, head to Security < Hotlink Protection:
Kubva pano, iwe unogona kugonesa kana kudzima hotlink dziviriro:
Iye zvino, kana iwe uri muridzi kune ese webhusaiti1 uye webhusaiti2, unogona kudzikisira iyo hotlink kuchengetedza kune yako saiti kuti iwe ugone kubatanidza zviri mukati uye kubva kune yako webhusaiti.
Iyi inotevera skrini ichajekesa iwe:
Chikonzero 2: Mvumo yakaipa
Chimwe chikonzero chinowanzoitika che403 dzakarambidzwa zvikanganiso zvisiri zvakakodzera kumisikidza mvumo yefaira.
Kugadzirisa nyaya dzakadai, muridzi anofanira kumisikidza mvumo sezvazviri pasi:
- Dynamic Zviri mukati: 700
- Mafolda: 755
- Yakagadziriswa zvinhu: 644
How to fix 403 error due to Bad Permissions?
Kuisa mvumo, tevera matanho:
1. Pinda mukati meCPanel yako uchishandisa iyo yakatsanangurwa URL uye yakapihwa login zvinyorwa
2. Dzvanya pane iyo File Manager icon mumunda weFiles
3. Kuruboshwe kwewindo rinovhura, iwe uchaona mvumo yefaira dzese nemaforodha
4. Ita shuwa kuti mvumo yeruzhinji_html folda i750 sezvakaratidzwa pasi apa:
Kana ari mazana manomwe nemakumi manonwe, famba uchienda kune imwe inotevera dambudziko usaite nhanho.
a. Choose the public_html folder > click on the Change Permissions icon
b. Set up permissions to 750 > Save.
c. Bvisa iyo browser cache
d. Bvisa yako cache DNS cache
Chikonzero 3: Akavanzika Mafaira / Yakaipa URL
Mafaira akavanzwa haafanirwe kuwanikwa pachena uye nokudaro sevha inorambidza kuwanikwa kwevanhu.
Kana mushandisi achiedza kuwana iyo yakavanzika mafaera, kukanganisa kwakarambidzwa 403 kunokandwa.
Saizvozvo, kune mamwe maseva, kana mushandisi achipinda URL isingaitirwe nechinangwa kana kuti nemaune, meseji yemakumi mana inorambidzwa inogona kuitika.
Inogona kusiyana kubva kuseva kuenda kuseva uye zvinoenderana neizvo mushandisi apinda, semuenzaniso, iwe unogona kuona chikanganiso kana iwe ukaisa dhairekodhi rechinyorwa pane iyo faira nzira.
Chikonzero 4: IP Mitemo
Sezvambotaurwa, kukanganisa makumi mana neshanu zvinomuka zvakanyanya nekuda kwekukanganisa kwechokwadi.
Ivo vashandisi vanogona kuona makumi mana nemakumi matatu emitero nekuda kwemitemo ipi neipi IP Deny inotsanangurwa muCPanel.
Muchiitiko icho, simbisa iyo mitemo mu cPanel kuti uone kuti hausi kuvhara yako IP Range.
IP Rules inouya zvakanyanya kubatsira kana iwe uchida kuvharira kuwanikwa kwevamwe vashandisi.
How to fix 403 error due to IP Rules?
Kuongorora iyo IP mitemo, tevera matanho:
1. Ngena kuCPanel account uchishandisa iyo URL uye wakapihwa login zvinyorwa.
2. Enda kuchikamu cheSecurity wobva wadzvanya iyo IP Blocker icon.
3. Isa imwe kana ruzhinji rwe IP kero zvaunoda kuramba kupinda.
4. Dzvanya bhatani rekuwedzera.
| zita | ukoshi |
|---|---|
| Kero IP IP | 192.168.0.1 |
| 2001: db8 :: 1 | |
| dungwerungwe | 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.40 |
| 2001:db8::1 – 2001:db8::3 | |
| Zvakakonzerwa Range | 192.168.0.1 - 40 |
| CIDR Chimiro | 192.168.0.1/32 |
| 2001: db8 :: / 32 | |
| Zvinoreva 192. *. *. * | 192. *. *. * |
Chikonzero 5: Index Manager
Nekukanganisa, sevha yewebhu inozadza iyo index kana peji reimba kubva kune dhairekitori.
Kana iyo index faira isipo kubva kumafolda, web browser inoratidza iyo dhairekodhi zviri mukati, asi izvi zvinogona kukonzera njodzi yekuchengetedza.
Njodzi yekuchengetedza inoderedzwa nekusaratidza iyo dhairekodhi zvakananga uye seimwe nzira, kukanganisa kwe403 kunoratidzwa.
Solution:
Iwe unogona kugadzirisa nyaya iyi nekuisa yakakodzera index faira kune dhairekitori kana kuchinja kukosha kwe "Index Manager" kubva kuCPanel.
mhedziso
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvekukonzera HTTP 403 yakarambidzwa chikanganiso asi zvese izvi zvinongoreva chinhu chimwe chete uye icho chiri Kufambiswa Kwakarambwa.
Iko kukanganisa kwe403 kunogona kugadziriswa padanho re server nekushandura maitiro ekuchengetedza.
