403 Kodi Choletsedwa Chobisika ndi Chiyani?
One of the most commonly seen errors while browsing is 403 Zolakwika Zoletsedwa.
Ndimasinthidwe oyankha ovomereza omwe wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupeza pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Mukusakatula, ngati mungapeze cholakwika 403, ndi chifukwa chakuti simunaloledwe kulandila ulalo womwe watchulidwa.
Munkhaniyi, tikuyenda inu pamitundu yosiyanasiyana, zoyambitsa, zosintha zina, ndi ma worksaround, ngati alipo.
What are the variants of HTTP 403 error?
Zolakwika zambiri 403 ndi:
- Vuto la 403
- 403 Yaletsedwa
- 403 Zolakwika Zoletsedwa
- 403 Nginx Yoletsedwa
- 403 Yoletsedwa: Kufikira Koletsedwa
- Zolakwika 403 Zoletsedwa
- Zaletsedwa
- HTTP 403 Yoletsedwa
- Nginx 403 Yoletsedwa
What is 403 Forbidden Error & How to Fix it?Kodi cholakwika cha HTTP 403 chimagwira bwanji?
Wogwiritsa ntchito adzaona imodzi mwa Zolakwika 403 pomwe amalankhulana ndi seva kudzera pa HTTP makamaka chifukwa chotsimikizira kapena cholakwika.
Wogwiritsa ntchito akafuna kusakatula tsambalo, msakatuli amatumiza pempholi pogwiritsa ntchito HTTP.
Poyankha, seva imayang'ana pempholo ndipo ngati zonse zili zolondola, seva imayankha ndi nambala ya 2xx yopambana musanatsike tsambalo.
Izi zimachitika mwachangu kwambiri kuti ogwiritsa ntchito sangaziwone pazenera zawo.
Komabe, ngati seva ipeza nkhani zina pazofunsira zomwe zimayambitsa, iwonetsa cholakwika cha gulu la 4xx.
Zizindikirozi zimapangidwa zokha monga zimawonekera ndipo chithunzi chilichonse cholakwika chikuyimira chifukwa china.
Manambala awa amathandizira omwe akutukula komanso ogwiritsa ntchito ena kuti amvetsetse chifukwa chake.
Zolakwika za gulu la 4xx zodziwika bwino ndi 403 ndi 404.
Vuto 404 litanthauza kuti mafayilo kapena zinthu zomwe wofunsayo akupempha sizingapezeke pa URL yomwe yatchulidwa.
Pomwe 403 imatanthawuza kuti ulalo womwe ukufunidwa ndiwothandiza, koma zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito sanakwaniritse.
Chifukwa chomwe cholakwika cha HTTP 403 chimasiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, pamasamba ena, kusaka mu zikwatu zina ndi zoletsedwa ndi mawonekedwe 403.
Monga, kulepheretsa kulumikizana kwachindunji kuzomwe zili pa seva.
What are the common reasons for 403 error?
Monga tinafotokozera mwachidule Zalakwitsa 403 pamwambapa, tsopano tifotokoza momwe wosuta angalowere muvuto la 403 chifukwa cha zifukwa zotsatirazi.
List of Reasons for 403 errorChifukwa choyamba: Chitetezo cha Hotlink
Kodi kuyatsa ndi chiyani? Hotlinking imabera bandwidth ya munthu wina polumikiza pazinthu zawo patsamba monga zithunzi ndi makanema etc.
Kuti mufotokoze bwino, taganizirani kuti mwini webusayiti 1 akuwonetsa zithunzi kapena makanema apamwamba kwambiri pa seva yawo.
Mwini webusaitiyi 2 amachita chidwi kwambiri ndi zomwe zili pamalowo ndipo akuganiza zowagwiritsa ntchito patsamba lake.
Tsopano, m'malo mochita nawo izi mwachindunji pa seva yakeyake, amawalumikiza kuchokera pa seva 1 ya webusayiti.
Ukadaulo izi zitha kuchita bwino ndipo mukusakatula tsamba 2, wogwiritsa ntchito sangadziwenso pomwepo ngati tsambalo likugwiritsa ntchito hotlinking.
Kuchita izi kumasunga zambiri zatsamba la Webusayiti 2 koma ndikumaba zothandizira pa Webusayiti 1 ndipo kungaipitse phindu la ma seva a tsamba 1.
Popewa izi, mwini webusayiti 1 akhoza Kukwaniritsa mauthengawo.
Izi zimachepetsa kutentha komanso kubwereza cholakwika 403 ngati mukuwotcha.
As this is a server to server restriction, the end-user cannot do much in this case, however, the owners can resolve the issue by hosting the content on their own server.
Chonde dziwani kuti sikwanzeru kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu za gulu lachitatu popanda chilolezo.
How to fix 403 error by Hotlink Protection?
Kukhazikitsa Chitetezo cha Hotlink in cPanel, head to Security < Hotlink Protection:
Kuchokera apa, mutha kuloleza kapena kuletsa chitetezo cha hotlink:
Tsopano, ngati ndinu eni ake onsewa ndi tsamba la webusayiti1, mutha kuletsa chitetezo cha hotlink chatsamba lanu kuti mutha kulumikiza zomwe zili patsamba lanu komanso kuchokera patsamba lanu.
Chithunzithunzi chotsatirachi chikufotokoza bwino za inu:
Chifukwa 2: Kulola Zoyipa
Chifukwa china chodziwika bwino cha zolakwika zoletsedwa 403 ndikusakhazikitsa zilolezo za fayilo mosayenera.
Kuti athane ndi mavuto otere, mwiniwakeyo ayenera kukhazikitsa zovomerezeka ngati zili pansi:
- Zolemba Zamphamvu: 700
- Mafoda: 755
- Zolemba Zambiri: 644
How to fix 403 error due to Bad Permissions?
Kuti akhazikitse chilolezo, tsatirani izi:
1. Lowani mu cPanel yanu pogwiritsa ntchito ulalo womwe mwapatsidwa ndikulembetsa nawo malipoti
2. Dinani pa Chithunzi cha File Manager mu fayilo ya Files
3. Kumanzere kwa zenera lomwe limatsegula, mudzaona zilolezo za mafayilo onse ndi zikwatu
4. Onetsetsani kuti chilolezo cha foda ya umma_html ndi 750 monga zikuwonekera pansipa:
Ngati ndi 750, pitani ku zovuta zina zotsatirazi.
a. Choose the public_html folder > click on the Change Permissions icon
b. Set up permissions to 750 > Save.
c. Chotsani posungira
d. Chotsani posungira yanu ya DNS
Chifukwa Chachitatu: Mafayilo Obisika / URL Yoyipa
Mafayilo obisika samayenera kufikiridwa pagulu chifukwa chake seva imaletsa kulowa pagulu.
Wogwiritsa ntchito akamafufuza mafayilo obisika, cholakwika chomwe ndi 403 chimaponyedwa.
Momwemonso, kwa ma seva ena, ngati wogwiritsa ntchito alowetsa URL yosavomerezeka mwadala kapena mosadziwa, uthenga wolakwika woletsedwa ungachitike.
Zitha kukhala zosiyanasiyana kuchokera pa seva kupita ku seva ndipo zimatengera zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito adalowa, mwachitsanzo, mutha kuwona cholakwika ngati mutayika foda chikwatu m'malo mwa njira ya fayilo.
Chifukwa 4: Malamulo a IP
Monga tanenera kale, kulakwitsa 403 kumachitika makamaka chifukwa chazolakwitsa.
Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuwona malamulo 403 chifukwa cha malamulo aliwonse a IP Deny omwe akufotokozedwa mu cPanel.
Zikatero, onetsetsani malamulowo mu cPanel kuti muwonetsetse kuti simukuletsa IP yanu.
Malamulo a IP amabwera pothandiza kwambiri ngati mukufuna kulepheretsa ogwiritsa ntchito ena.
How to fix 403 error due to IP Rules?
Kuti muwone malamulo a IP, tsatirani izi:
1. Lowani mu akaunti ya cPanel pogwiritsa ntchito ulalowu ndikupereka maumboni olowa.
2. Pitani ku gawo la Chitetezo ndikudina chizindikiro cha IP Blocker.
3. Lowani amodzi kapena angapo am IP adilesi omwe mukufuna kukana kulowa.
4. Dinani batani la Add.
| dzina | mtengo |
|---|---|
| Adilesi A IP Yokha | 192.168.0.1 |
| 2001: db8 :: 1 | |
| zosiyanasiyana | 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.40 |
| 2001:db8::1 – 2001:db8::3 | |
| Kupanga Zosiyanasiyana | 192.168.0.1 - 40 |
| Fomu la CIDR | 192.168.0.1/32 |
| 2001: db8 :: / 32 | |
| Zikutanthauza 192. *. *. * | 192. *. *. * |
Chifukwa 5: Woyang'anira Index
Pokhapokha, seva yolumikizira imasulira index kapena tsamba lakunyumba kuchokera pazomwe mukufuna.
Ngati fayilo ya index ikusowa mufoda, msakatuli akuwonetsa zomwe zili mufoda, koma izi zitha kuyambitsa chiwopsezo.
Chiwopsezo chachitetezo chimachepetsedwa posawonetsa zolemba zikwatu mwachindunji komanso njira ina, cholakwika 403 chikuwonetsedwa.
yankho;
Mutha kuthana ndi vutoli mwa kukweza fayilo yoyenerera pachikwati kapena kusintha momwe “Index Manager” ikuchokera ku cPanel.
Kutsiliza
Pali zifukwa zambiri zoyambitsa HTTP 403 yoletsedwa koma zonsezi zimangotanthauza chinthu chimodzi ndipo ndicho Kufikiridwa.
Chovuta cha 403 chitha kukhazikitsidwa pamlingo wa seva posintha makina achitetezo.
