He aha ka 403 Hāpai Lāpule?
One of the most commonly seen errors while browsing is 403 Hāpai Paʻa ʻole.
He kumu hoʻohālikelike o ka protocol transfer hypertext hiki i ka mea hoʻohana ke loaʻa ma muli o nā kumu he nui.
ʻOiai ke nānā ʻana, inā ua pae ʻoe i kahi Hōʻihi 403, no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻole ʻoe i ʻae ʻia ke komo i ka URL i hōʻike ʻia.
Ma kēiaʻatikala, e hele mākou iā ʻoe ma o ia ʻokoʻa ʻana, nā kumu, nā hopena kūpono, a me nā mea hana, inā inā.
What are the variants of HTTP 403 error?
Loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole 403 XNUMX ʻē aʻe:
- 403 Kuʻia
- 403 papaia
- 403 Hāpai Paʻa ʻole
- 403 Hoʻonohonoho ʻia Nginx
- 403 Lāpule: Loaʻa ʻae ʻia
- ʻĀpana 403 Hoʻokuʻu ʻia
- papaia
- HTTP 403 Lāpule
- Hoihoihoiia o Nginx 403
What is 403 Forbidden Error & How to Fix it?Pehea ka hana a ka HTTP Error 403?
E ʻike kekahi mea hoʻohana i kekahi o ka Hapa 403 ke kamaʻilio pū ʻana me kahi server ma o HTTP ma muli o ke hōʻoia ʻana a i ʻole kahi hewa komo.
Ke hoʻāʻo ka mea hoʻohana i ka nānā ʻana i kahi pūnaewele pūnaewele, hoʻouna ʻo ka mea hoʻokele i ke noi ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i HTTP.
Ma ka pane, e nānā ka mea hoʻokele i ka noi a inā pololei nā mea a pau, pane ka server me kahi code success and 2xx ma mua o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao.
Hōʻike wikiwiki ʻia kēia i hiki ʻole i nā mea hoʻohana ke ʻike iā ia ma kā lākou ʻaoʻao.
Eia nō naʻe, inā e loaʻa ka mea lawelawe i kekahi mau pilikia ma ke noi no ke kumu no ia mau kumu, e hōʻike iā ia i kahi helu 4xx.
Hōʻailona kaʻawale kēia mau kikowaena e like me nā hiʻohiʻona i koho mua ʻia a ʻo kēlā me kēia helu hewa i hōʻike i ke kumu ʻē aʻe.
Kōkua kēia mau code i nā mea hana a me kekahi mau mea hoʻohana e hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu.
ʻO ka hapa nui he 4xx māhele maʻamau he 403 a me 404.
Ua kuhi ʻia nā waihona 404 ʻaʻole paha i ʻike ʻia ka faila a me nā kumuwaiwai i noi ʻia e ka mea hoʻohana.
ʻOiai kahi 403 ka mea i kūpono ka URL i makemake ʻia, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ke noi a ka mea hoʻohana.
ʻO ke kumu maoli no ka hala o ka HTTP 403 ʻokoʻa i ka hihia i kekahi hihia. No ka laʻana, no kekahi o nā pūnaewele, e ʻimi nei i loko o kekahi mau papa kuhikuhi e pāpā ʻia i ke kūlana 403.
E like me, hoʻowahāwahā pololei ʻana i ka ʻike o ka multimedia i loko o ke kikowaena.
What are the common reasons for 403 error?
Ma ka wehewehe wehewehe ʻana i ka hala o ka 403 ma luna, e wehewehe hou mākou pehea e hiki ai i kahi mea hoʻohana ke pae i loko o kahi kani 403 ma muli o kekahi o nā kumu like ʻole.
List of Reasons for 403 errorKumu 1: palekana palekana Hotlink
He aha ka pili? ʻO ka ʻaihie ʻia ʻo Hotlinking i ka bandwidth o kekahi ma o ka pilina ʻana i ka waiwai o kā lākou pūnaewele e like me nā kiʻi a me nā wikiō.
E wehewehe hou aʻe, e manaʻo paha e mālama ana ka mea nona ka pūnaewele 1 i kekahi kiʻi kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole wikiō ma ko lākou server.
ʻO ka mea nona ka pūnaewele 2 e pīhoihoi loa i ka maikaʻi o nā manaʻo a hoʻoholo e hoʻohana iā lākou ma kāna pūnaewele.
I kēia manawa, ma mua o ka hoʻokipa ʻana i kēia mau kiʻi ma kāna kikowaena ponoʻī, e hoʻopili ʻo ia iā lākou mai ka pūnaewele pūnaewele 1.
Aʻo ka hana ʻana e hana maikaʻi kēia a ʻoiai e nānā pono ana i ka pūnaewele 2, ʻaʻole hiki i kahi mea hoʻohana ke haʻi pololei i ka wā e hoʻohana ana ka pūnaewele i ka hotlinking.
Hoʻopau kēia hana i nā kumuwaiwai he nui no ka pūnaewele 2 akā e ʻaihue nei ia i nā kumuwaiwai o ka Pūnaewele 1 a e hoʻowahāwahā i ka maikaʻi o ka lawelawe ʻana no ka pūnaewele 1 luna.
I mea e pale ai i kēlā mau kūlana, hiki i ka mea nona ka pūnaewele 1 ke hoʻokō i nā kuhikuhi ʻōhaehana.
Pēlā kēia e lohi ai i ka Hotlinking a hoʻi hou i kahi hapa 403 inā he hotlinking.
As this is a server to server restriction, the end-user cannot do much in this case, however, the owners can resolve the issue by hosting the content on their own server.
E nānā ia he mea maʻamau ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai 3 me ka ʻae ʻole o lākou.
How to fix 403 error by Hotlink Protection?
E hoʻonohonoho Palena Hotlink in cPanel, head to Security < Hotlink Protection:
Mai aneʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻae a hō ʻole i ka pale wela:
ʻĀnō, inā ʻo ʻoe ka mea nona ka pūnaewele1 a me ka pūnaewele2, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻaiho i ka pale wela a me ka pūnaewele pono e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke pili i ka ʻike i ka pūnaewele.
Ma ke kiʻi ma hope nei e hoʻonui aku iā ʻoe:
Kumu 2: ʻAno kolohe
ʻO kekahi kumu nui maʻamau no ka 403 hewa hewa i mālama pololei ʻole i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i nā palapala ʻae.
I mea e hoʻopau ai i kēlā mau pilikia, pono e hoʻonohonoho ka mea nona ka ʻae i nā palapala i lalo o ka:
- Hoʻohui kikowaena: 700
- Nā Kāleka: 755
- Nā Kūlana Static: 644
How to fix 403 error due to Bad Permissions?
No ka hoʻonohonoho i ka ʻae aku, e hahai i nāʻaoʻao:
1. Kākau i loko o kāu cPanel me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka URL i kuhikuhi ʻia a kau inoa i nā kau inoa inoa kau inoa
2. Kaomi ma ke kaomi File File ma ke kahua Files
3. Ma ka hema o ka puka makani e wehe ai, e ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻāpana o nā faila a me nā kele
4. E hōʻoia i nā ʻae o ka lehulehu_html folder e 750 e like me ka hōʻike ma lalo nei:
Inā he 750, neʻe i ka pilikia hou aʻe e hāhai i nā ala:
a. Choose the public_html folder > click on the Change Permissions icon
b. Set up permissions to 750 > Save.
c hoowela. Hōʻalo i ka cache browser
e d. E wehe i kāu cache DNS o kou wahi
Kumu 3: nā huna huna / URL huna
ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā faila i hiki ke loaʻa i ka lehulehu a no laila ua paʻa ke kikowaena i ke komo ʻana no ka lehulehu.
Ke hoʻāʻo ka mea hoʻohana i ka komo ʻana i nā faile huna, ua kiola ʻia kahi hapa 403 pāpā.
Pēlā nō, no kekahi mau mea kikowaena, inā hoʻokomo ka mea hoʻohana i kahi URL ʻaʻole hewa a i ʻole hoʻi i ʻole ʻia, hiki i kekahi mea hala ʻole 403 kāhea ʻia.
He ʻokoʻa paha ia mai ka kikowaena i ke kikowaena a hilinaʻi paha i ka mea i hoʻokomo ʻia e ka mea hoʻohana, no ka laʻana, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi hewa inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kahi papa kuhikuhi ma kahi o kahi faila file.
Ke kumu 4: Nā kānāwai IP
E like me ka mea i hōʻike mua ʻia, hele mai ka hala 403 nui ma muli o ka hala hōʻoia.
Hiki i nā mea hoʻohana ke ʻike i nā rula 403 ma muli o kekahi lula IP Deny i ho'ākāka ʻia i loko o ka cPanel.
I kēlā hihia, hōʻoia i nā lula i ka cPanel i mea e hōʻoia ʻole ai ʻoe e pale ʻole i kāu IP Range.
Hiki ke kōkua nui nā rula IP inā pono ʻoe e poloka i ka hoʻoili ʻana no kekahi mau mea hoʻohana.
How to fix 403 error due to IP Rules?
E nānā no nā lula IP, e hahai i nā pae:
1. E komo i ka waihona cPanel me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka URL a hāʻawi i nā hōʻoia i ka hōʻoia.
2. E hele i ka ʻāpana Security a kaomi i ka pihi IP Blocker.
3. Hoʻokomo i kahi o nā kikoʻī IP paha āu e makemake ai e hōʻole i ke komo ʻana.
4. Kaomi ke pihi Add.
| inoa | Value |
|---|---|
| Kahi IP Address | 192.168.0.1 |
| 2001: db8:: 1 | |
| huahelu | 192.168.0.1 - 192.168.0.40 |
| 2001:db8::1 – 2001:db8::3 | |
| Hoʻohui kikoʻi | 192.168.0.1 - 40 |
| Hōʻailona CIDR | 192.168.0.1/32 |
| 2001: db8:: / 32 | |
| Kaha 192. *. *. * | 192. *. *. * |
Kumu 5: Luna Manaʻo
Ma ka maʻamau, e hoʻouka ka pūnaewele pūnaewele i ka paukū a i ʻole ʻaoʻao home mai ka papa kuhikuhi.
Inā nele ka faila mai ka waihona, e hōʻike ka mea mālama pūnaewele ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka folder, akā hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha i kahi palekana palekana.
Hoemi ʻia ka pale palekana me ka ʻole e hōʻike pololei i ka waihona o ka pilalona a ma kahi ʻano he koho hou aʻe, i hōʻike ʻia kahi hapa 403.
pāʻoihana:
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonā i kēia pilikia ma ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka faila index index kūpono i ka papa kuhikuhi a i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā helu o “Index Manager” mai cPanel.
Panina
Aia kekahi kumu nui e hoʻopiʻi i kahi hewa i pāpā ʻia ʻo HTTP 403 akā pau ka mea a pau he mea hoʻokahi wale nō a ʻo ia ʻo Access Denied.
Hiki ke kau ʻia ka hala 403 ma ka pae kikowaena ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā hoʻonohonoho palekana.
