tutorial

How to Start a Blog from Scratch! (5 SUPER Easy Steps)

Kongsi

Today I am going to show you how to start a blog from scratch. And you won’t believe how easy it is to do.

So, let’s start your blogging journey!

We will need 4 things:

  • domain – Domain is the name of the blog which you type in the browser address bar. “www.HostingPill.com”  is the domain of this site.
  • hosting – Hosting is the “home” of your blog where it will “stay”. It is usually a server at a web hosting company.
  • WordPress – WordPress is the “software” that will power your new blog.
  • Reka Bentuk & Tema – To make your blog attractive design-wise you will need to install WordPress themes.

Belajar tentang jenis laman web anda boleh membuat dengan WordPress dan tahu bagaimana anda boleh protect the blog setelah habis.

Terdapat dua cara untuk membeli domain dan hosting:

  1. Anda membeli domain dan hosting dari hos web yang sama
  2. Atau anda membeli kedua-duanya secara berasingan

If you ask me, I would recommend going for Option 2 (buying separately) for two reasons:

  1. Anda mendapat tawaran yang lebih baik apabila anda membeli domain dan hosting secara berasingan.
  2. Anda mengurangkan risiko dengan membelinya dari syarikat berasingan.

Saya cadangkan Namecheap untuk mendapatkan domain anda dan Bluehost untuk web hosting.

Namecheap, seperti namanya menjual nama domain dengan harga yang baik, tidak perlu membeli domain dan hosting anda dari pembekal yang sama jadi saya telah berkeliling.

BlueHost - Saya adalah menggunakan Bluehost selama lebih kurang 8 tahun sekarang untuk beberapa laman web saya dan menganggapnya cukup dipercayai.

In this step by step guide, I’m going to buy a domain, set up web hosting, install WordPress, configure WordPress and then talk about how you can make money blogging.

Langkah 1. Daftarkan Domain Anda

PERHATIAN: Sekiranya anda sudah memiliki domain, anda boleh melangkau ini dan terus ke

Cara Menyiapkan Hosting untuk WordPress bawah seksyen ini.

Perkara pertama yang pertama, sudah tiba masanya untuk membeli domain. Anda pasti ingin memikirkan domain apa yang anda mahukan dan apa yang dinyatakan mengenai blog WordPress anda.

Percayalah, memilih nama domain yang betul adalah tugas yang sukar pada masa ini kerana semua "yang baik sudah hilang".

Anda mungkin ingin melihatnya 7 Petua Nama Domain to get the right name for your site or you can use these tools to menjana idea nama domain.

Once you have listed some of the domain name options, it’s time to check their availability.

Dan untuk itu, ikuti langkah di bawah:

Langkah 1. Pergi ke www.Namecheap.com  dan taipkan domain yang anda mahukan ke dalam kotak carian domain.

Tawaran Istimewa untuk 1 tahun:
.COM dengan potongan $ 8.88 - 19%

Langkah 2. If your domain is available then add it to the cart, consider also purchasing other TLD (Top level domains) of your name, for example, if your domain is ‘mytestdomain.com’ you might also want to pick up ‘mytestdomain.net’ and ‘mytestdomain.org’.

If your domain isn’t available, you’ll have to think of something else!

Langkah 3. Click on ‘View Cart’. Make sure everything is as you expect and double-check your domain name is spelled correctly. If you are buying a .com domain, you will notice that you also must pay a small ICANN fee.

Langkah 4. Sahkan pesanan anda, saya akan mengesyorkan menetapkan domain ke Auto-Renew.

Langkah 5. Sekarang akan meminta anda membuat akaun, mengisi semua butiran dan memastikan anda ingat kata laluan!

Langkah 6. Pada halaman seterusnya, ia meminta anda mengisi maklumat hubungan akaun anda. Sekiranya anda belum memilih privasi domain, maka maklumat ini adalah umum untuk dilihat oleh sesiapa sahaja. Klik 'Teruskan'

Langkah 7. Pay for your domain, you can choose from a credit card or PayPal. Click ‘Continue’ and that’s it, you are now the proud owner of your new domain.

Langkah 2. Sediakan Hosting Untuk WordPress

Memilih right web hosting company is a very important factor in starting a blog.

Pasar dibanjiri dengan ratusan syarikat web hosting dan mereka menggunakan semua taktik untuk mendapatkan perniagaan anda.

I have listed & answered few questions that most first-time site owners have about hosting.

Anda boleh melihatnya di sini.

Sekarang, setelah anda bersedia, mari masuk ke hosting kami.

We will setup your Bluehost account to start your first blog.

It offer a free domain (on Annual plans) and a 30 day money back guarantee, so you never have to worry about anything.

Langkah 1. Pergi ke www.Bluehost.com dan klik pada Butang Bermula.

Langkah 2. Pilih rancangan yang ingin anda beli. Untuk demo ini, kami akan mengikuti Pelan Asas mereka.

Langkah 3. On this page, depending on whether you have a domain or want to get a new one, you can make your selection.

Langkah 4. Once you have the domain, it’s time to enter your contact details.

Langkah 5. Sekarang pilih rancangan yang ingin anda jalani. Semakin lama jangka yang anda pilih, semakin banyak diskaun yang anda dapat.

Langkah 6. Masukkan maklumat kad kredit anda dan buat pembayaran.

Langkah 7. Setelah selesai, buat kata laluan anda di skrin ini (jangan lupa simpan kata laluan anda di suatu tempat untuk rujukan masa depan)

Langkah 8.  Now that you have created the password, it’s time to login!

Langkah 3. Sambungkan Domain Anda ke Hosting

Oleh itu, setelah anda membeli hosting WordPress dari Bluehost anda perlu menetapkan Namecheap domain untuk menunjukkan hosting ini.

Langkah 1. Login untuk anda BlueHost account

Langkah 2. Klik pada tetapan domain

Langkah 3. Click on the ‘Nameservers’ tab

Here are the default Nameservers of Bluehost:

NS1.Bluehost.com
NS2.Bluehost.com

Langkah 5. Go to Namecheap and Login.

Langkah 6. Once you logged in go Domain List ==> Domains ==> Select Domain ==> Select Manage ==> Under NameServers, select Custom and place your Bluehostpelayan nama di sana

Langkah 7. Klik Simpan perubahan.

Proses ini memerlukan masa hingga 24 jam untuk diselesaikan, jadi jangan risau jika ia tidak berfungsi dengan segera.

Langkah 4. Pasang WordPress

Next, we need to install WordPress on the Bluehost hosting.

BTW, WordPress is a blogging platform for writing blog posts.

Bersyukurlah Bluehost mempunyai pemasangan automatik jadi saya akan menunjukkan bahawa.

Langkah 1. Login ke Bluehost

Langkah 2. Di bahagian laman web, klik 'Pasang WordPress'

Langkah 3. Pilih domain yang ingin anda gunakan untuk pemasangan WordPress ini, kemungkinan anda hanya akan mempunyai satu domain. Biarkan bidang direktori kosong.

Langkah 4. Now enter your blog name (can be changed later), username, email address, and password. Make sure to keep a note of these details. Make sure your password is secure, use an online password randomizer if possible, people will try to breach your WordPress blog.

Langkah 5. Anda dapat mengawasi kemajuan pemasangan di bahagian atas halaman, walaupun biasanya pemasangan memerlukan masa 5 minit.

Seperti yang anda lihat, adalah mudah untuk memasang WordPress.

Now you can browse to http://yourdomain.com/wp-admin to login.

Step 5. Create a Blog in WordPress

Let’s get logged into the new WordPress blog.

1. Pergi ke http://domainanda.com/wp-admin dan masukkan nama pengguna dan kata laluan anda.

2. Anda kini boleh melihat papan pemuka pentadbir.


Setelah masuk, ada baiknya kita menyusun beberapa perkara sebelum kita beralih ke tema, pemalam dan menambahkan kandungan.

Sesuaikan Tajuk dan Tetapkan halaman Depan

Terdapat beberapa perkara yang selalu saya mahu atur setelah memasang WordPress

Settings -> General Settings. Here you can set your blog title, tagline, main email address, time zone, date format & Language. Make sure you set all of these things correctly now, as it may come back to haunt you if you don’t!

Settings -> Reading. Here you can decide what function you want your WordPress blog to take. You can set your front page to take people straight into the blog post or you can set which static page you want to be your home page.

Itu sahaja yang perlu kita atur buat masa ini. Kita boleh beralih ke perkara yang lebih menarik!

Bagaimana saya membuat Halaman dan Catatan baru?

To add new pages, go to Pages -> Add new, fill in your title, add some content and click publish. If you aren’t ready to publish the page, click draft.

To add a new post go to Posts -> Add New, it’s then the same procedure as above.

Cara Menambah Halaman / Catatan ke Menu

To add these pages to the menu, go to Appearance -> Menu. Select your menu and select ‘add to menu’, you can then drag and drop to arrange it.

Tema & Reka Bentuk

With WordPress, it’s really easy to create any design you can imagine without writing a single piece of code. And that is made possible only by WordPress themes.

WordPress has a lot of free theme designs to choose from.

Cara mencari tema WordPress yang sempurna

Sekiranya anda tidak dapat mencari apa yang anda cari di sini, anda boleh mendapatkan lebih banyak pilihan di sini:

Themeforest – One of the oldest and the largest marketplace for WordPress theme.  You get tons of high-quality themes at reasonable prices.

Kreativemarket – A newer marketplace with quite a variety of WordPress themes. The themes on this site are quite different in terms of design than what you get on Themeforest.

Tema Greta – Another great platform where you can get free and premium beautiful WordPress theme for your site.

Astra – Astra is the most lightweight and fully customizable WordPress theme.

It provides basic and advanced design options for blogs, single blog pages with a dedicated Blog Pro addon. Astra works seamlessly with all popular page builders like Beaver Builder, Elementor, etc.

How do I Install WordPress Theme

To install a new theme for your WordPress blog, follow these steps:

Langkah 1. Semasa log masuk ke dashboard admin pilih 'Appearance' dan kemudian tema dari menu sebelah kiri.

Langkah 2. Klik butang 'Tambah Baru'

Langkah 3. Search for your WordPress theme using the search bar at the top right. If you have been provided a theme file you can select upload theme from the top of the page.

Langkah 4. Klik Pasang

Langkah 5. After a minute or so the new theme will finish installing. Now you can click customize  and see what options you can change. This will vary a lot from theme to theme but usually, you can edit things like your logo, the rough layout of the page and some colors.

Pasang Plugin

Apa itu pemalam?

Plugins – as the name suggests are tools that add functionality to your WordPress blog.  The best thing which I like about WordPress is – these plugins.

Plugins can turn your site from a simple blog to a fully-featured e-commerce store, a user forum, a video streaming site, a member’s only site, and much more. Of course, you can combine most of these plugins together to add huge functionality to your blog.

Sebagai contoh, jika anda menggunakan laman WordPress anda untuk menjual produk dalam talian, mungkin bermanfaat untuk menambahkan forum untuk sokongan.

Bila-bila masa anda ingin menambahkan fungsi ke laman WordPress, cari pemalam sebelum melihat membuat sesuatu sendiri / membayar pembangun untuk melakukannya untuk anda.

Memasang plugin itu mudah, bahagian yang sukar adalah menentukan plugin apa yang ingin anda pasang. Terdapat beribu-ribu plugin yang tersedia secara percuma, ada juga banyak plugin premium yang ada.

Where I can find more WordPress Plugins?

Dua sumber terbaik di internet untuk Pemalam WordPress adalah:

1. WordPress.org – Tons of free plugins! But beware – some of the plugins are demo versions of the paid ones. Still, it’s a good place to find what you are looking for.

2. CodeCanyon – Home to some of the best plugins on the internet. Although they are paid, they offer really good value for money. I usually get my plugins from here.

Dan ada beberapa kelebihan untuk mendapatkan plugin berbayar dari CodeCanyon:

  1. You get 6 months of free support from the plugin developer. So, if something is not working, you can approach the plugin developer via CodeCanyon dan mereka akan memperbaikinya untuk anda. Lebih-lebih lagi, anda boleh memberikan sokongan jaminan selama 12 bulan dengan membayar yuran nominal.
  2. Plugin berkualiti tinggi, diperiksa dengan teliti oleh CodeCanyon. So, there are no chances of any malware in them. I had a bad experience in the past when I bought some free plugins from some random site.

Setelah anda memutuskan pemalam inilah cara anda memasangnya.

Cara Memasang Pemalam WordPress

Langkah 1. From the Admin Dashboard select Plugins -> Add New

Langkah 2. Cari pemalam yang anda mahukan, atau muat naik jika anda mempunyai fail

Langkah 3. Klik Pasang, dan berikan beberapa minit untuk dipasang, semakin besar pemalamnya semakin lama diperlukan.

Langkah 4. From the Plugins -> Plugins page activate your plugin, depending on the plugin you are using you may then be prompted to fill in some additional settings.

Here are some of my favorite Plugins:

Pemalam Percuma:

  • Contact form 7 (Free)– This is a simple free email contact form for your blog. It’s easy to set up, always works, and doesn’t take up much space!
  • Askimet (Percuma) - Sekiranya anda mempertimbangkan untuk membenarkan komen di blog WordPress anda, anda memerlukan plugin spam komen Askimet. Plugin ini secara besar-besaran mengurangkan jumlah komen spam yang akan anda perolehi.
  • Yoast SEO (Percuma) – Download this plugin before you download any. It’s a MUST HAVE plugin for SEO.

Plugin Berbayar:

  • Komposer Visual (Berbayar) – It’s THE BEST Page Builder for WordPress. Just drag and drop and you can create stunning page layouts in minutes. Love it!
  • Pop timbul Ninja (Berbayar) – If you ever want to have the ability for the user to signup for your email newsletter from your blog, this is the plugin to have. Few clicks and you get a beautiful popup done.
  • BackupGuard (Paid) – It’s too easy to accidentally break your WordPress blog when installing a 3rd Party Plugin or theme, make sure you always mempunyai sandaran. And this plugin does just that. It’s a lifesaver!

Cara menjana wang dari Blog anda

Now that you have your WordPress blog nicely set up, with some content, a tema WordPress yang licin, and some great functionality added by Plugins it’s time to monetize your blog! There are two core methods to for making money from your blog, and everything boils down to these

Affiliate:

Affiliate marketing is where you promote other company’s products directly and earn a commission from any sales made.

For example, say you have a football blog, you could add affiliate links to football boots in your posts and make a commission off any boots sold, typically this would be 5 – 15%.

Terdapat beratus-ratus skim pemasaran afiliasi di luar sana, anda harus meneliti lebih lanjut bergantung pada niche anda, anda pasti terkejut berapa banyak syarikat yang mempunyai skema. Amazon offers one of the most popular ones, it’s easy too!

Add special affiliate links to ANY product on the Amazon and make a commission of 4 – 10%. Amazon may not be the best paying site (this will vary wildly depending on the niche of your blog), but they do offer a HUGE range of products.

Iklan

Adverts are simple, got spare space on your blog, place an advert, often you will find these placed in the sidebar and within the content of any articles. Adverts can generate anything from $0.05 to $5 per click depending on the niche of your blog.

google AdSense is the de facto online advertising company, simply fill in a 2-page signup form and you can start serving adverts to all your visitors. You don’t have to talk directly to companies to sell your advertising space.

Google’s advertising pay-outs differ massively from niche to niche, a highly competitive niche like credit cards, insurance, loans, etc.. will pay higher than less competitive ones.

Ini disebabkan oleh sifat pengiklan yang membuat tawaran untuk meletakkan iklan mereka, di mana blog anda lebih 'popular' semakin anda boleh memperoleh.

Typically, you might expect something like a 0.5 – 3% click-through rate, i.e. the number of your visitors who actually click on the adverts.

Gabungan yang baik dari kedua strategi biasanya disyorkan.

Langkah Seterusnya

Now that your WordPress blog has been set up and you’ve monetized it’s time to start expanding and really pushing your blog.

Here are my top tips going forward:

  • Jadualkan kandungan biasa, you won’t always be in the mood to write content, use the built-in post scheduler so you can write multiple posts when you feel like it while still allowing regular content to flow. Articles every few days are better than 5 on the same day. Here is another Penyelesaian automatik WordPress.
  • Ketahui segalanya mengenai SEO (search engine optimization) that you can, this is a huge topic, you will never fully learn it, but the more you know the more successful blog will be.
  • Tetap positif, your blog will unlikely blossom overnight, it takes months of hard work, but in the end dedication and good content pays off.

Good luck and start blogging!

Chris Wagner

I am Chris Wagner, Having 12+ years of experience in the Hosting industry.

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Chris Wagner

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